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Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Worshipping Chamundi – The Spirit of Navaratri



BEGUM PARWEEN SULTANA & USTAD DILSHAD KHAN


We feature during this Navaratri, music from the duo of Parween Sultana and Dilshad Khan. They performed in Parvathi 22 years ago. In this concert, they have sung a beautiful khayal with words of prayer to Goddess Saraswati, the deity conferring the gifts of music and arts. Then follow a thumri and bhajan in Pahadi. They round off the concert with their signature bhajan “Bhavani” in Mishra Bhairavi.

This concert is significant on many levels. The famous city of Mysore, with its presiding deity of Chamundi and the celebrated Dassara Navaratri festival, attracts musical stalwarts from all parts of the world. Just as the Maharaja was the patron of philharmonic music and western composers, he was also a great Sri Vidya "upasaka" and Carnatic composer in his own right. So Mysore symbolizes a very open milieu for excellence in music, and also symbolises the spirit of Devi worship (especially during the Navaratri festival). Navaratri is dedicated to worshiping the Devi in her forms of Saraswati, Lakshmi and Chamundi or Bhavani.


CHAMUNDI DEVI - MYSORE [ Courtesy: shobhakarandlaje.com ]


We also offer our respectful remembrances of the great Vidwan Madurai Mani Iyer, whose birth centenary is on 25 October 2012. We feature here a fine article ( "Periyava & Music" - CLICK ) by Mr B. M. N. Murthy [see Footnote], which narrates how this Maha Vidwan was known for his wonderfully beautiful and worshipful music.

We reproduce (partially from the article):




Happy Navaratri!

Concert Details

Begum Parween Sultana & Ustad Dilshad Khan – Hindustani Vocal Duet

Held at Parvathi, October 10, 1990

Song List

01.Hamsadhwani Khayal *** 02. Thumri – Pahadi *** 03. Nandanandana Giridhari Bhajan*** 04. Bhavani Dayani – Bhajan – Mishra Bhairavi ***




[ FOOTNOTE: Mr. B.M.N. Murthy has had a very distinguished career in Civil Engineering, retiring from professional life as Chief Engineer at LIC, India. What has been very remarkable in his life, is his rare collections and subsequent writings on India's great heritage and achievements. Many people, particularly the younger generations, have been very thankful to him for disseminating this knowledge to them. The Hindu, as we tagged previously, also wrote on his inspired efforts. From time to time, we too draw on his articles. He hails from a family of renowned "Vaidikas" connected very closely with the House of Sringeri ]


Thursday, October 4, 2012

Report on Sri K. Puttu Rao Memorial Festival – 2012


The second annual K. Puttu Rao Memorial music festival was held in Mysore at Jagan Mohan Palace auditorium from 31 Aug. 2012 through 4 Sept. 2012.




The festival got off to a flying start with a violin duet recital by Mysore M. Nagaraj and Mysore M. Manjunath. Before the concert, K. Srikantiah welcomed the gathering to the 5-day festival he was conducting in memory of his late father Sri K. Puttu Rao.

[ Speech in TRACK PLAYER; English Translation in APPENDIX I ]




Mysore Dr.Manjunath also spoke briefly about his and his elder brother Nagaraj’s close association with Mr Srikantiah and about the music at "Parvathi" from their childhood days.

[ Speech in TRACK PLAYER; English Translation in APPENDIX II ]




On the second day, Abhishek Raghuram performed and enthralled the audience with his vocal music. He recollected how he, as a child, had listened to a rendition of “Krishna Nee Begane Baaro” by Lalgudi Jayaraman (his maternal grand-uncle) that had been performed in a Parvathi concert to the mridangam accompaniment by his grand-father Palghat Raghu. Abhishek sang that particular song in Lalgudi Jayaraman style, to the immense enjoyment of the rasikas.

Neyveli Santhanagopalan gave a classic vocal recital on the third day, full of Bhakti and Soukhya, to the delight of critics and common man. Next day, M S. Sheela gave a traditional performance with items which were a combination of the popular and not-so-common kritis in her ever-youthful, melodious style.

The grand finale of the festival was a lively Kathakalakshepam by Vishakha Hari. She chose a portion of Sundarakanda of Ramayana as her subject. The discourse was in Tamil and English. Having undergone extensive musical training over the years under the maestro Lalgudi Jayaraman himself, Vishakha gave a splendid display of her prowess in Carnatic music, , and her fluency and command over English as well as Tamil during the discourse. This was her first Harikatha performance in Mysore city, and the audience were left in awe, asking for more.

The main artistes were ably supported by well-known accompanists in all the concerts, who had a big role in the success of the concerts. Music critics who have reviewed the concerts in various newspapers [ see review1 and review 2 ] have hailed the success of the performances.


FEATURED CONCERT

Mysore M. Nagaraj and Mysore M. Manjunath - Violin Duet
Neyveli Venkatesh - Mridangam
Ramanujam - Ghatam
T. Dileep - Khanjira

TRACK LIST

00.K Srikantiah-welcome *** 01 Speech -Mysore Manjunath*** 02 Viriboni Varnam – Bhairavi – Pachimiriyam Adiappaiah*** 03 MakelaraVicharamu- Ravichandrika- Thyagaraja *** 04 MarivereDikkevarayya- Shanmukhapriya- Patnam Subramania Iyer*** 05 Manasulo Ni Marmamulu- Hindola – Thyagaraja*** 06 Ragam Tanam Pallavi – Kamboji (+Nilambari, Kanada, Hindustani Todi?)*** Tani Avartanam *** 07 Antakana Dhootarige- Bageshree – Purandara Dasa *** 08 Teerada Vilayattu- Ragamalike – Subrahmanya Bharathi *** 09 Nanati Brutuku- Revathi- Annamacharya *** 10 Bhagyada Lakshmi- Madhyamavathi- Purandara dasa ***




APPENDIX 1

WELCOME SPEECH BY MR. K. SRIKANTIAH

" A hearty welcome to this music festival taking place in memory of my late father K. Puttu Rao.

There is no need for me to introduce the artistes on the stage to you: Vid. Nagaraj and Vid. Manjunath. I have known their father Vid. Mahadevappa from the time he came over from Tamil Nadu to learn music from Vid. Chowdiah’s brother, Vid. Puttasamiah.

Having known artistes from around the world, young and old, I can emphatically state that if any artiste were to be called lucky, that would be Vid. Mahadevappa. Without exaggeration, I can say that Vid. Mahadevappa deserves all the fame for having brought up these two talented youngsters with great discipline and strict musical training, so well. Today, whether it is Tamilnadu, or Maharashtra or anywhere else, these brothers are in great demand. In fact they have so many lead duo violin concerts that they have no time at all for providing violin accompaniment to others. Many times they have travelled overseas and performed extensively. Starting on 5 Sept., they will be touring America and Canada for two months.

Tracing the roots of their success, I can repeat that it is entirely due to their upbringing and discipline imparted by their father. They perhaps never went to movies or stage-plays, or indulged in idle gossip with other musicians. After the departure of Vid. Chowdiah, I was wondering if at all there would be another famous musician from Mysore. I am happy these brothers have come on the scene to carry on the name of Mysore.

The key to violin play is dexterity in fingering and bowing techniques. Nagaraj and Manjunath have this in ample measure. That apart, they have a big repertoire of kritis. Great composers like Thyagaraja have no doubt composed songs with many sangatis, but embellishing them with special ‘sanchara’s, adding swaraprastara without too much or too little, are their forte. In addition, they have great humility and refrain from talking ill of other artistes.

When we held concerts in the home of Parvathi, and Vid. Mahadevappa used to bring along these boys. I had to gently decline admission to the children below 10 and beg excuse as we had a strict rule. These children would then park themselves on the lawns and listen to the concerts. Once Vid. Mahadevappa requested me to hear a young Nagaraj, saying that he was playing the violin quite well. I remember distinctly that this same Nagaraj came home, and played Mohana so well and followed it up with Vasudevachar’s “Ra Ra Rajeevalochana”. I wonder if Nagaraj himself remembers this episode! So also with Manjunath. Each vies with the other in excellence. They have come up with so much talent, I cannot praise them sufficiently.

My best wishes to them for their forthcoming US trip. Let us all pray for their continued success.

A couple of incidents are relevant here. When I had billed Vid. Yesudas for the first time in Mysore in 1972, he had a car breakdown near Mandya and could not reach Mysore in time to perform on the day. A huge audience who had gathered, were disappointed and I did not hide my anger when he called up early next morning. This episode, providentially, paved the way for our deep-rooted friendship lasting so many decades till date! Vid. Yesudas apologized profusely and requested that the festival be extended by a day so that he could come and sing. I agreed. But then I found that I could not get a violinist for accompaniment. I remember: quite near here, around Maharaja’s High School, I was proceeding in my car and chanced to meet Vid. Mahadevappa. I told him of my difficulty in finding a suitable violinist. Vid. Mahadevappa said that if I had no objection, Nagaraj would fill in. At that time, Nagaraj was a mere stripling! You can see his photo from that concert in the website “A Home Called Parvathi”.

Yesudas was understandably apprehensive that a young boy would be playing the violin. But I assured him that I had full confidence in the youngster’s ability. That day, AIR had arranged a live broadcast by drawing a telephone line from our home. The next day, so many who had heard the broadcast called me, and expressed great appreciation about the violin accompaniment and surprise about Nagaraj’s talent at such a young age. That started off his career and today with his brother, he is doing very well. Vid. Mahadevappa is 3 years younger than me, I wish him long life to witness and enjoy the success of his children.

Vid. Neyveli Venkatesh will play the Mridangam today.I extend him my welcome. Prof. Ramanujam will play the ghatam. He has always been a strength to us. Of course, he has his own private complaint that I have not billed him any time on the mridangam. But somehow we have got used to his ghatam accompaniment and so it continues.

There is another very surprising fact about those on the stage today. We have always associated the Police Department with the "lathi" (stick) and Law and Order matters. But today, the Vidwan on the Khanjira is Mr. T. Dileep, Superintendent of Police, Mysore, whose hobby is music. He has learnt from Vid. TAS Mani- a veteran who has played 20-30 times in our Ramanavami festivals. We earlier had another SP, Mr. Ramanujam, who had great interest in music and had learnt the violin from Vid. Mahadevappa himself. But he had not performed in public. So in my 70+ years in the field of music, this is the first time that I am seeing a senior Police official come on the stage to perform for us. I wish that Mr. Dileep should continue to perform and graduate to the Mridangam. On the Tambura we have Ms. Pushpa Iyengar.

I welcome all the artistes and all of you once again."

APPENDIX II

WELCOME SPEECH BY DR.MANJUNATH

" On behalf of all of us, I would like to share with you the immense respect that we have for Sri K. Srikantiah . As he himself told you all, I can still remember his words “Do not allow him in, yet! he is not yet 10 years old, “ and with that he kept me outside. I had to sit myself down outside the ‘pandal’ (canopied area).

After that day’s concert he asked our father: “Mr. Mahadevappa, does your second son also play the Violin?”

“He does up to a certain extent,… he is learning … he is doing pretty good…”

Since I was not allowed inside, I kept busy playing outside by myself. After the concert, after my elder brother’s performance, I was called inside and asked to demonstrate my playing. I have never forgotten that day’s picture. How much love he (K. Srikantiah) has had for all of us?…how much affection? …for this development and upholding of music, he grew it all the way from its foundations to a huge tree so that it may hang over us in protection…that Sri Srikantiah was such a grand organizer can never be doubted!...

Over all these years, amidst so many of the Vidwans, be it Maharajapuram Santhanam, be it Semmangudi, be it UK Sivaraman, or T.K. Murthy, whomever we have talked to, have always without fail inquired about this great and one only organizer from Mysore, Sri K. Srikantiah…”Srikantiah yapdih irkara?” is always the first question. In terms of Jesudas, let us not even mention him …Jesudas has always been addressed as “Dasa”, in the most affectionate of terms, by only Sri Srikantiah …there was that much of regard…

…when we were so young and about to start our fledgling ‘Katcheries’ (concerts)…we were always concerned about where we might slip up, what Mr. Srikantiah may say or about what he may get angry with us…it was always with a trepidation that we would start our performances….I still remember this.

…this great man who has bred such a giant musical heritage in Mysore…and how much he has been responsible for spreading the music all around…are things known to all of you …

…that he has this affection for us, for all of us, is our good fortune….that his blessings and all of your blessings be always upon us…. This is what I ask from you all, always....

Namaskara! "


REVIEW ONE



REVIEW 2



Friday, September 14, 2012

A Rare Artiste – N. Ramani


The festive season has begun. After Krishna Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi and Navarathri will follow soon. No better time than now to feature a beautiful flute recital of Vidwan N. Ramani! It is drawn from the treasure trove of Parvathi. In this concert of 1972, Vid. Ramani has been ably accompanied by Vid. Chalakudi Narayanaswamy, Vid. Vellore Ramabhadran and Vid. H. P. Ramachar. 

(Courtesy: kutcheris.com)
 Abheri, with the evergreen favourite Nagumomu, takes centre-stage. Vidwan Ramani elaborates the raga with varied hues. There are ample Hindustani touches as well as solid Carnatic nuances. The vision built up is one of vivacity, richness and elegance. Vid. Narayanaswamy responds with an extremely sweet touch. Nagumomu, with all the paraphernalia of an elaborate and brilliant swara dialogue, follows. 

This is only a truncated set of excerpts we have been able to retrieve. But some gems shine therein. Dharmavathi, with the rare krithi Bhajana Seyaradha of Mysore Vasudevachar, follows. This raga has an unusual stimmung, with dark corners and lush foliage. Perhaps the Dandakaranya forest in Rama’s time would have been vibrant with this raga. Dharmavathi seems very well suited to sing Rama’s praises, and we give below the sahitya and translation. Vasudevachar sings of Rama in the raga Dharmavathi. Rama, the crown prince who stands as the epitome of Dharma, even when wrongfully banished into the forest for fourteen years.

 Bhajana seya rada (Dharmavathi, Rupaka) – Mysore Vasudevachar

P: bhajana sēya rādā ō manasā śrī rāmuni - Can you not sing the praises of Rama, O Mind?

AP: aja bhavēndrādi nutuni sujanāvana lōluni (bhajana) - The one extolled by Brahma, Siva and Indra; one who enjoys protecting the noble.

C: paranārī sahōdaruni paripūrṇa kāmuni dharaṇijā manōharuni para vāsudēvuni śaraṇa janādhāruni sarasīruha nētruni niravadhi sukha dāyakuni paramātmuni bhakta pāluni - The brother to others' wives; fulfiller of desires, stealer of Sita's heart; the great Vaasudeva, Supporter of those who take His refuge; lotus-eyed, giver of boundless comforts; Supreme Lord, protector of devotees. 

We came upon an exposition of this same Dharmavathi krithi by Vid. Ramani elsewhere , dated as during 2008 Ramanavami. The mood and vibrancy in that rendition is identical to the one here during Ramanavami at Parvathi in 1972. Dr. N. Ramani is truly a rare artiste with such a wonderful mastery over this difficult instrument and an exemplar of the classical idiom for over over 5 decades! No wonder Vid. Ramani has been a great favourite with rasikas in Parvathi. This is in fact the fifth concert we feature here. 

What follows Dharmavathi is quite interesting. Bhaja Govindam, in the tune made popular by MSS. Then comes a beautiful Behag tillana composed by Vid. Lalgudi Jayaraman. And finally a rare Thiruppugazh in Kannada raga! A truly fulfilling listening experience in the festive season. 

Concert Details
(Ramanavami Concert at Parvathi, on 25 - 3 - 1972)
N.Ramani ------ Flute
Chalakudy Narayanaswamy ----------- Violin  
Vellore Ramabhadran ------------ Mridangam        
H.P.Ramachar ------------- Khanjira 
Song List
01-Evarani-Devamruthavarshini-Thyagaraja-6.39 ***02-Nagumomu-Abheri- Thyagaraja - 36.28***03-Bhajana seyarada-Dharmavathi - Mysore Vasudevachar-16.53*** 04-Bhaja Govindam - ragamalika - Adi Shankara-8.03***05-Jagadoddharana - Kapi - Purandaradasa-4.47***06-Tillana- Behag- Lalgudi Jayaraman-4.42***07- Thiruppugazh - Kannada - Arunagirinathar-1.39***08-Pavamana- Saurashtra-Thyagaraja-0.24 


Sunday, August 19, 2012

In Memoriam: Sri Kunigal Puttu Rao Music Festival 2012



Once again,the Sri K. Puttu Rao Music Festival in Mysore, is upon us for 2012.

Through these pages we invite all the Rasikas to join in with us at the music festivities being held at Mysore.

We present below, a calendar of events:



PLEASE WELCOME!



Thursday, August 2, 2012

Music is Man’s Ultimate Response to Creation - 2012 Sangeeta Kalanidhi Designate Trichur V. Ramachandran


Mr. K. Srikantiah and the Parvathi family express great happiness and offer felicitations and best wishes to this year’s Sangeetha Kalanidhi designate Vidwan Trichur V. Ramachandran.


The Masters weave their magic - 1972!

L to R: Palghat Raghu, Vikku Vinayakaram,
Trichur V. Ramachandran, Parur M.S. Gopalakrishnan


We have already featured a much-appreciated concert of Vid. Ramachandran held in Parvathi during the 1974 festival.

We now have pleasure in featuring a 1972 concert of his, in the company of two other Sangeetha Kalanidhis, Vid. M. S. Gopalakrishnan and Vid. Palghat R. Raghu. This concert again shows the mesmeric attraction that the GNB bani has, with its verve, tempo and highly colourful repertoire. As if in response to audience requests, Sri TVR has sung in this concert all the GNB trademark compositions, including Ragasudharasa, Darini, Radhasametha Krishna. The accompaniment of Vid. MSG, Vid. Raghu and Vid. Vinayakram make this concert truly special.

Mr. Srikantiah recalls meeting Sri TVR first in Vidushi MLV’s house, whom she introduced as training under her with the national scholarship. Sri TVR later came and performed a few times in Parvathi in various festivals.

Mr. Srikantiah turns meditative as he recalls how five generations of musicians have come and sung in this home. To name some: Maharajapuram Vishwanatha Iyer, Mysore Vasudevachar, Chowdiah, Ariyakudi, Musiri, TR Mahalingam, GNB, Alathur Bros., Madurai Mani Iyer, Semmangudi, MSS, DKP, MLV, KVN, MDR, TKR, Sathur, Somu, TVS, TVR, TRS, TSK, Lalgudi, TNS, MSG, TNK, Ramani, Doreswamy Iyengar, Emani, Chittibabu, MC, Mani Iyer, Palani, Raghu, Sivaraman, Ramabhadran, Upendran, Radha Jayalakshmi, Sikkil Sisters, Bombay Sisters, and many current stars like U Shrinivas, Mysore Nagaraj and Manjunath…the list is almost endless.

When we consider these great artistes, and the impact they had on the rasikas, we cannot but recall the famous words of India's Poet Laureate and 1974 Padmabhushan,"DVG"(D.V. Gundappa), in his 1943 opus Mankuthimmana Kagga, describing how music evokes feelings in us as our ultimate response to the wonderful creation around us:


Tune, scale and song; dance and dramatic fine art- all
Awaken from mind's slumber many moods
Expressing our innermost nature. Art is man's commentary
On the Supreme Spirit, oh Mankuthimma!


So again, our heartiest congratulations and best wishes to Vidwan Trichur Ramachandran!


CONCERT DETAILS

Ramanavami Concert March 29, 1972

Vocal: Trichur V. Ramachandran
Violin: M. S. Gopalakrishnan
Mridangam: Palghat R. Raghu
Ghatam : T. H. Vinayakram

Song List

01.Neranammithi – Kanada Varnam – Ramnad Srinivasa Iyengar *** 02. Vinayaka Vghnanashaka-Vegavahini-Muthuswami Dikshitar ***03. Paraloka Sadhaname – Purvikalyani-Thyagaraja ***04. Ragasudharasa-Andolika-Thyagaraja ***05. Sada Palaya – Mohana – GNB *** 06. Teliyaleru Rama – Dhenuka – Thyagaraja *** 07. Darini Telisukonti – Suddha Saveri – Thyagaraja *** 08. Ananda Natesha – Todi- Ramaswamy Sivan *** 09. Paramukha melara – Suruti – Thyagaraja (also ascribed to Mannargudi Rajagopala Iyer) *** 10. Shankarabharana raga *** 11.Enduku Peddala-Shankarabharana-Thyagaraja *** 12. Himagiri Tanaye- Shuddha Dhanyasi – Muthiah Bhagavathar ***13. Sarasa sama dana – Kapi Narayani – Thyagaraja *** 14. Shloka – Hamsanandi, Dhanyasi, Begada, Kapi*** 15. Radha Mukha Kamala – Kapi – Papanasam Sivan *** 16. Radha Sametha Krishna – Mishra Yaman – Traditional *** 17. Sitakalyana Vaibhogame – Kurinji- Thyagaraja *** 18. Dhanashri Tillana – Swathi Thirunal *** 19. Mangalam ***







Saturday, July 14, 2012

Rama’s story was always meant to be sung - Malladi Brothers’ Duet- 2006


We are happy to feature a duet by the popular Malladi Brothers this time.



Malladi Brothers (Vid. Sreeramprasad and Vid. Ravikumar) have a musical lineage that includes their father and grandfather as well as three outstanding gurus: the highly respected scholar Sangeetha Kalanidhi Dr. Sripada Pinakapani, the long-famous Sangeetha Kalanidhi Sri Nedunuri Krishnamurthy, and the creative genius Vid. Voleti Venkateshwarulu.

Malladi Brothers have rich and facile voices that combine well and make an impact from the word go. Carnatic music shines when presented in rich resonant male voices that euphoniously harness violin and mridangam accompaniments. This is on full display in the concert we feature here. Malladi Brothers are currently very active performers all over the globe. They have come and sung in Parvathi festivals a few times.


( Courtesy: The Hindu )


In Carnatic music, there are many famous duos past and present: brothers and sisters who have made a lasting impact, like Alathur Brothers and Radha Jayalakshmi. What is the instant appeal of duos? It is interesting to know that in a way the very first documented musical concert was that of twins, Kusha and Lava. They sang for no less an audience than great sages and in Lord Rama’s court. They had been trained by Valmiki himself! What a glorious concert tradition! We reproduce the relevant verses from the opening pages of Valmiki Ramayana:


Translation: That sage Valmiki after observing sacred vows has rendered the entire epic in the name of 'Ramayana', 'Sublime Legend of Seetha' and 'elimination of Ravana'. To read or to sing it is melodious, adaptable to music with three scales and sevenfold tune, and orchestral to the tunes of string-instrument and rhythm included. Aesthetics like romance, pathos, comic, fury, fright, valour etc., embodying the epic. This is sung by Kusha, Lava. They are conversant with the art of music and proficient with the pitch and pausing their voices, and those two brothers have not only a wealthy voice, but they also look like celestial singers. They have charm in their appearance and melodiousness in their voice, they are like the two reflections of one original object, and thus they came out from the body of Rama, separately.


So Malladi Brothers are in a long and illustrious line of duos who have captured our hearts through the ages with their music!

The Paramaguru of Malladi Brothers, Dr. Sripada Pinakapani, holds a high place among the scholarly musicians of our country. In his childhood, no one would have predicted a musical career for this would-be physician, as he was averse to delve into the “girlish pursuit”. But his musical vistas opened when at the age of 11 he began lessons with his sister’s music teacher Mysore Lakshmana Rao, who taught him first a krithi in Todi (The Hindu). As they say, the rest is history. The Todi song referred in The Hindu interview is the second piece in the concert we feature here.

The brothers go on to give us a concert of rich repertoire, including two major raga essays-Pantuvarali and Kharaharapriya. Kharaharapriya is the centerpiece, with elaborate raga alapana, a vibrant krithi “Pakkala Nilabadi” embellished with with neraval and swaras, followed by an energetic thani avarthanam.

In Pantuvarali, a melodious vocal essay is presented with many meditative moments, well complemented by the violinist. Pantuvarali ( The correct technical name is Kamavardhini) comes out as a raga of great power from Thyagaraja. We feel this raga’s timeless appeal stems perhaps from its nodal alignments to Kundalini chakras! This is probably an area for deep research, an idea supported by two recent articles on this raga: A Raga’s Journey: Poignant Pantuvarali and Mystical Flights of Ragas. We can gauge Thyagaraja’s assessment of this raga’s musical and devotional impact by listing just the famous compositions (there are many others too):

1.Vadera daivamu manasa
2.Siva Siva Siva yana rada
3.Raghuvara nannu
4.Sambho Mahadeva
5.Saramegani
6.Naradamuni vedalina
7.Ninne neranamminanura
8.Appa Rama bhakti

So all in all, in this concert, we dwell in the realm of a classical art form that traces its beginnings to Valmiki and Kusha-Lava duo. We are treated to some absorbing concert fare by Malladi Brothers representing a great guru parampara. We have some wonderful delineations of Patuvarali and Kharaharapriya (the eternal Parvathi favourite). So let us sit back and enjoy the concert!


CONCERT DETAILS
(Ramanavami Music Festival, held on 8 April 2006)

Malladi Sreeramprasad and Malladi Ravikumar – Vocal Duet
Mysore V. Srikanth – Violin
Tumkur Ravishankar – Mridangam
M.A. Krishnamurthy - Ghatam

Song List:

01. Evari Bodhana – Abhogi Varnam – Patnam Subrahmanya Iyer *** 02. Gajanana Yanuchu – Todi - ? *** 03. Sita Lakshmana Sahitam – Athana – Thyagaraja *** 04. Vadera Daivamu – Pantuvarali – Thyagaraja *** 05. Sringara Lahari – Neelambari – Mysore Lingaraje Urs *** 06.Ninu Vina – Balahamsa – Mysore Sadashiva Rao *** 07. Kharaharapriya Alapana *** 08. Pakkala Nilabadi – Kharaharapriya – Thyagaraja *** 09. Tani *** 10. Kande Na Govindana – Mand – Purandara Dasa *** 11. Akati Velala – Revati – Annamacharya *** 12. Ramachandru Ditadu – Dwijavanti – Annamacharya *** 13. Anta Ramamayam – Varali – Bhadrachala Ramadasu *** 14. Bayarani Baliche – Kapi Javali – Tirupathi Narayanaswami *** 15. Patiki Harati re Sita– Surutti – Thyagaraja *** 16. Mangalam *** (Please note this recording was not made from a line-in audio).






Friday, June 15, 2012

The Glory of Serving the Lord is also through His Grace: Prof. T. R. Subramanyam at "Parvathi" 1973


We bring to you a splendid concert by Prof. T. R. Subramanyam this time. A recognized scholar, teacher and gifted musician, he has shone in Carnatic music for many decades now. We had earlier posted a concert of his to much appreciation. This time too, his concert has all the ingredients of a memorable performance, with wonderful accompaniment by Sri M. Chandrasekharan, Sri Vellore Ramabhadran and Sri K.S. Manjunath.


(2009 photo, Courtesy: The Hindu)


A noteworthy inclusion in this concert is a rendering in Khamach of a rare composition of Mysore Sadashiva Rao (ca. 1790-1880). Being a disciple of Walajapet Venkataramana Bhagavatar (a disciple of Saint Thyagaraja), Rao is said to have met and served the saint in Walajapet. He moved later to Mysore and became the royal musician in the court of Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. His famous disciples included Veene Sheshanna and Veene Subbanna. Mysore Vasudevacharya is said to have compiled his compositions. Vidwan Sadashiva Rao is hailed as the harbinger of the Mysore Bani.

In his brilliant book, “Splendours of Royal Mysore”, Vikram Sampath narrates an interesting episode. Sadashiva Rao’s definitive night-long exposition of Todi brought a misguided musician to his senses. The musician had before arrogated to himself mastery over Todi and had even mortgaged the Raga for a financial consideration to a zamindar in his native land. After listening to Rao’s Todi, he surrendered his ego and confessed that he had not known the heights of Todi before. Wodeyar himself came in disguise to witness the master class, and later revealed himself to honour the great vidwan. Vikram Sampath also narrates that a young Sadashiva Rao had at a young age composed and presented extempore “Thyagaraja Swamy Vedalina” in Todi to Saint Thyagaraja himself and won his appreciation and blessings. Many interesting episodes from Mysore Sadashiva Rao’s life are listed also in karnatik.com. His famous compositions are Saketa Nagaranatha (Harikambhoji) made famous by GNB, Ee Maguva (Dhanyasi), and Sri Kamakotipeethasthite (Saveri).

In the Khamach composition, “Sadashiva Kavi” sings of the lord of Srirangam, describing in detail His grandeur as the deity goes in a procession, and how devas, rishis, and Vaishnavas are performing devotional services. The composer says he is blessed to attend the grand event in Srirangam, and be able to serve the lord, and says that it is all His grace. This sentiment is highly evocative for all of us, as we consider how the Sri Rama Navami festivals initiated in Mysore by Vid. Sadashiva Rao afterwards inspired generations of musicians and rasikas like Bidaram Krishnappa, Sri Puttu Rao, Mysore T. Chowdiah and our own Mr K. Srikantiah, to continue the glorious tradition. This has been a continual act of worship joined by a galaxy of great musicians, some of whom we feature here.

The enthusiastic accompaniment of Vid. M. Chandrasekharan and Vid. Vellore Ramabhadran often draws out appreciation from the Prof., with words “Appadi!”, “Appadi!” The rich atmosphere of inspired manodharma sangeetha by the ensemble abounds in creativity and even a touch of flamboyance, and all rasas are served in full measure to the lucky set of rasikas. In reflection, all the bells and whistles added by TV Mahotsavams today seem peripheral to the fundamental, rich mood of Carnatic music. Nothing indeed seems lacking in this presentation 39 years ago by Prof. T. R. Subramanyam.

There is more. The musician has chosen a Kannada poem to present like a viruttam. It is composed by Betageri Krishna Sharma (1900-1982)-his pen name was Anandakanda- who was a school teacher, poet and journalist. He composed the following poem in Belgaum in mid-1930’s. We reproduce below an extract from Sahitya Akademi’s History of Indian Literature: .1911-1956, struggle for freedom : triumph and tragedy by Sisir Kumar Das:



We are sufficiently inspired by Prof. T. R. Subramanyam’s brilliant rendition (in ragas Mohana, Kannada, Bageshri and Abheri) to give you the full text of the poem:



A rough translation:

How wonderful is this Kannada language, an enchanting nectarine flow! It’s akin to the high-pitched songs of parrots, the joyous songs of cuckoos, the tête-à-tête of squirrels in early morn.

Its melody flows from the lips of Goddess Sarasvati, singing to her vina’s accompaniment in unceasing splendour.

The cascade from Krishna’s flute has inspired gopis to dance in moonlight, and that joy has filled Kannada.

Well, we reluctantly come down to earth from that mood, and give you the list of songs. Mr. Srikantiah points out that in this concert also, Prof. T. R. Subramanyam has shown noteworthy prowess in kalpanaswaras, especially daatu movements and swaraksharas, that will have an amazing appeal to rasikas.


Ramanavami Concert, Parvathi, Mysore
Date: 18th April 1973

Vidwan T. R. Subramanyam – Vocal
Vidwan M. Chandrasekharan – Violin
Vidwan Vellore Ramabhadran – Mridangam
Vidwan K. S. Manjunath – Ghatam

Song List (Please note the mridangam sounds prominent in this 39 year-old mono recording)

01. Kanada Varnam Nera Nammithi – Ramnad Srinivasa Iyengar *** 02. Gajavadana – Hamsadhwani- Purandara Dasa *** 03. Neebhakti bhagyasudha- Jayamanohari – Thyagaraja*** 04. Paramadbhuta Maina – Khamach – Mysore Sadashiva Rao *** 05. Mama hrudaye – Reetigowla – Mysore Vasudevachar*** 06. Varanarada – Vijayasri – Thyagaraja*** 07. Meevalla –Kapi-Thyagaraja *** 08. Vaddane Varu- Shanmukhapriya – Thyagaraja *** 09. Tani (partial)*** 10. Etu nammina – Saveri – Patnam Subrahmanya Iyer *** 11. Ragam Tanam Pallavi – Sriranjani+Kanada *** 12. Enitu Inidu (Kavite) – Mohana, Kannada, Bageshri, Abheri – Anandakanda*** + Bhajare Manasa – Mysore Vasudevachar *** 13.Ma Ramachandruniki shubhamangalam- Kedaragowla- Thyagaraja ***